by: Lejon, Xavier; Sirigu, Gerard; Durand, Christophe;

Non-contact elevator call button

An elevator call button transmits infrared radiation into the space adjacent an elevator, and a call request is recognized by infrared radiation reflected from a potential passenger to an infrared receiver. Thus not only is contact with the button not required, the use of a finger or like-sized object is not required in order to place a call.






We claim:

1. An elevator call button apparatus for an elevator having a hatchway opening into an elevator corridor, said elevator serving a plurality of floors of a building, comprising:

a plurality of elevator call buttons, there being an up-direction call button on each floor served by said elevator except the highest such floor, and a down call button on each floor served by said elevator except the lowest such floor;

each of said buttons comprising:

an electromagnetic transmitter disposed in a surface adjacent the elevator corridor for transmitting electromagnetic radiation into the space of the elevator corridor;

an electromagnetic receiver disposed in said surface in the vicinity of said transmitter, thereby to receive electromagnetic radiation of said transmitter reflected by a passenger placed in proximity with said elevator call button; and

circuitry responsive to said electromagnetic receiver for providing an elevator call request signal, in a direction corresponding to said button, in response to said receiver receiving electromagnetic radiation reflected from a passenger.

2. A call button according to claim 1, wherein:

said electromagnetic radiation is infrared.

3. A call button according to claim 1 wherein:

said electromagnetic transmitter comprises an LED.

4. A call button according to claim 3 wherein:

said electromagnetic transmitter comprises an LED emanating radiation through a lens into said space.

5. A call button according to claim 1 wherein:

said electromagnetic receiver comprises a photodiode.

6. A call button according to claim 5 wherein:

said electromagnetic receiver comprises a photodiode receiving radiation from said space through a lens.


logo
Headlamp with displacement gauge

Coating composition for artistic reproductions

Thermally-induced hydrolysis of acetal

Tape tensioning apparatus

Cuvette rail

1,3,4-Thiadiazines

Vacuum assembly for wire unwrapper

Calibration of magnetic tape drive

Bis(alkyleneoxybenzophenone) ultraviolet light absorbers

Positioning controller

Backwashing-type filtering apparatus

Automatic insulating tape wrapping apparatus

Bottom for planing boats

Lifting mechanism

Flexible textile spindle assembly

High-temperature, non-catalytic, infrared heater

Foreign matter detecting device

Trailer hitch alignment device

Air-fuel ratio controller

Micropower differential sensor measurement

Article comprising microcavity light sources

Programmable operator's console

Shielded cable cutting device

Liquid crystal display device

Step controller

Diesel engine with mechanical governor

Steam generator arrangement

Suspension mechanism for tracked vehicles

Statistical weighing

Tube couplings

Tipping rack for bottle

Luggage

Compound machining apparatus

Putter head with cavities

Surveillance system and method

Locking device

High voltage cut-off semiconductor device

Model house

Structure of angular rate sensor

Mouse support

Process for separating dichlorocumene isomer

Tape measure

Keypad scanning security system

Swine feeding apparatus

Sewing machine

Apparatus for opening envelopes

Stump cutter

Optical image defocus correction

Automobile window shield and covering

High-pressure discharge lamp

Unit trigger actuator

Image recording apparatus

Overdenture attachment system

Tubular grafts from purified submucosa

Thermosetting powdery coating composition

Yarn texturing nozzle

Steering system for vehicles

Process for preparing polyolefins

Infusion instrument

Wrap-back test system and method

Bearing system with water exclusion

Droppable airborne buoy

Electrophotographic image forming apparatus

Diet control device and method

Bandanna for pets

Method of making field emitters

Certain 5,6-dihydro-prostacyclin analogs

Cord adjusters

Locking hole punch

Hydraulically operated engine valve system

Immunoassay for phencyclidine

Angularly adjustable snowboard binding mount

Energy efficient domestic refrigeration system

Damper

Catalyst combustion device

Memory protection circuit

Nozzle inner radius inspection system

Base for roadway marker

Synchronous coupling

Display device

Stretch-wrapped package, process and apparatus

Coal carbonization and/or gasification plant

Cooling device

Phosphorus-containing solid state electrolyte

Window lifting and lowering apparatus